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Snowmobile Basics—Be Prepared
Snowmobile Safety Tips

  • Read your snowmobile owner’s manual to familiarize yourself with the vehicle’s operation.
  • Check the weather forecasts for snow or ice.
  • Be aware of the terrain in the area you plan to ride.
  • Make sure the lights work properly and are free of snow.
  • Wear protective clothing suitable for the environment. Wear a helmet and goggles (or a face shield) to prevent injuries from branches and road debris.
  • Use extreme caution when operating in freezing rain because the face shield may freeze over.
  • Don’t travel on unfamiliar ground at night.
  • Don’t overdrive the machine’s headlight beam. Snowmobile headlights are adequate for reduced speed only.
  • Carry a flashlight or flare for emergency signaling.
  • Ride in a group of two or more—never alone. In case of an accident, another snowmobiler can save your life.
  • Never blaze a new trail at night.
  • Ice freezes and thaws at different rates. Ice is never a uniform thickness.
  • River ice is 9% weaker than lake ice.
  • Avoid areas of open water.
  • Stay close to shore when operating on ice particularly lake ice.
  • On rivers avoid the areas of fast water such as the outside curves or the cut banks side of the river.
  • Be careful around bridge abutments and other obstructions.
  • Avoid ice pressure ridges.
  • At night you cannot distinguish between areas of open water and frozen ice.
  • If you are traveling on ice, wear a life jacket under your snowmobile suit.
  • Know snowmobile regulations.
Iowa Department
of Natural Resources
It's the Law!
Snowmobile Basics
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Online snowmobile vehicle safety handbook last modified: December 27, 2007
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